# Accounting

> Accounting holds two settings and one tool. Choose the month your fiscal year starts and the default payment term in days. Then create invoice schedules, reusable plans that split an invoice into installments, such as 30% then 70%. Payments are counted against the installments, oldest first.

Source: https://www.invunion.com/knowledge-base/accounting/
Last updated: 2026-10-13

**Settings > Finance > Accounting.** Accounting decides when your fiscal year starts, how many days customers have to pay by default, and how an invoice can be split into several due dates.

## Fiscal year

Choose the month in which your fiscal year starts. The periods on the dashboard follow this setting.

## Default payment term

A number of days, from 0 to 365. Invunion uses it when an invoice arrives **without a due date**: the due date is the invoice date plus this term. It is also the starting value for new counterparties.

- A counterparty can have its own payment term. It takes priority over the default.
- A due date that is already on the invoice is never replaced.

## Invoice schedule

By default an invoice has one due date, for the whole amount. An **invoice schedule** splits it into **installments**, each with its own share and its own due date. Use it when you bill in several payments, for example 30% at the start and 70% two months later.

A schedule is a template. Invunion copies its installments onto each new invoice, so editing a schedule never changes invoices that already exist.

<img src="/images/knowledge-base/invoice-schedule-card.png" alt="The Invoice schedule card with one schedule, Payment in 2 times, switched on and marked Default for new invoices, with the code 2x and the split 30% / 70%" style="width: 80%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; display: block;" />

Each schedule is one line in the **Invoice schedule** card. It shows the name, the code, the split between installments, and a **Default for new invoices** label. The switch turns the schedule on or off. **Add** creates a new one.

### Create a schedule

Select **Add** (or the edit action on an existing schedule). The form is called **Edit schedule**.

<img src="/images/knowledge-base/invoice-schedule-edit.png" alt="The Edit schedule form: code 2x, name Payment in 2 times, first due date Invoice payment term, Default for new invoices and Active switched on, and two installments, 1 payment at 30% due on the first due date and Last payment at 70% sixty days after the previous one" style="width: 70%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; display: block;" />

| Field | What it does |
| --- | --- |
| **Code** | A short identifier, unique in the Entity, for example `2x`. Imports and the API use it to pick the schedule. |
| **Name** | A label for people, for example "Payment in 2 times". |
| **First due date** | Where the first installment is counted from: the **invoice payment term**, or a fixed offset after the invoice date. |
| **Default for new invoices** | New invoices use this schedule when they do not name another one. Only one schedule can be the default. |
| **Active** | An inactive schedule cannot be chosen. |
| **Installments** | One line per payment. Each line has a **label**, a **percent**, and a gap **after previous**, in days (0 to 365) or months (0 to 36). The first line is due on the first due date. |

The percentages must add up to **100%**. The title of the section shows the running total, and the last line takes the remainder. **Add installment** adds a line and **Remove** deletes it.

### Example: pay in two times

An invoice of 1,000 EUR is dated 1 March. The Entity's default payment term is 30 days. It uses the schedule from the screenshot above.

| Installment | Share | Due date | Amount |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 payment | 30% | 31 March, the first due date | 300 EUR |
| Last payment | 70% | 60 days after the previous one, 30 May | 700 EUR |

### How an invoice gets its installments

Every invoice has at least one installment. It takes them, in this order, from:

1. The installments sent exactly with the invoice.
2. A schedule chosen by its code.
3. The default schedule, when the invoice asks for it.
4. A single installment for the whole amount on the due date.

Payments are counted against the installments, **oldest first**. A payment can settle part of an invoice, and an invoice can be partly paid and overdue at the same time. When Invunion looks for matches, it also compares a payment with the next open installment, so a payment of exactly one installment can be recognized. See [Match levels](https://www.invunion.com/knowledge-base/match-levels/).

## Limits to keep in mind

- An unknown or inactive schedule code makes that imported row fail.
- A new set of installments cannot be smaller than the amount already settled on the invoice.
- Settings belong to the Entity and affect every user in it.
